The right answer is to perform photosynthesis (more precisely to convert ADP to ATP by ATP synthase).
Light comes to us in the form of photons. These photons have a different energy potential depending on their wavelength.
When a pigment picks up a photon corresponding to its absorption capacity, one of its electrons goes into the excited state. This energy can be transmitted in 3 ways: either by spreading it in the form of photon or heat; both ways lose energy. The third is to transmit resonance energy and there is almost no loss of energy.
A photosystem consists of a reaction center and a collector antenna to optimize the absorption of photons triggering photochemical reactions in order to operate the ATP synthase to produce ATP in the presence of a hydrogen gradient.
In cellular respiration, bonds are broken in glucose, and this releases the chemical energy that was stored in the glucose bonds. Some of this energy is converted to heat. The rest of the energy is used to form many small molecules of a compound called adenosine triphosphate, or ATP.
Answer:
Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia
Explanation:
Earth science aka geoscience is the study of natural science on Earth. Here are the major five:
- Geology
- Oceanography
- Meteorology
- Climatology
- Astronomy