The correct answer is nephron.
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The nephron consists of Bowman’s capsule ( where blood is initially filtered ) and glomerulus which is a tuft of capillaries. Bowman’s capsule and a glomerulus together form the renal corpuscle. The renal tubule extends from the capsule and it consists of proximal convoluted tubule (selective reabsorption), a loop of Henle (establishes a salt gradient) and distal convoluted tubule (selective reabsorption). </span>
The correct answer is B. carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere
To introduce a new type of species into the environment
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Rust is a form of corrosion. It occurs on numerous kinds of metals, iron being one of them. Rust forms when iron oxidizes and absorbs water. Rust is brittle in nature.
Iron on the other hand is a malleable and ductile metal. It rusts because it combines with oxygen present in the air along with moisture.
Properties of oxygen are -it is tasteless, odorless and colorless diatomic gas. It combines with iron in the presence of moisture to form iron oxide or rust.