The process of diffusion takes place all over the body. It is a vital process for the body to maintain the environment in which the cells and organs work. For instance when food is digested and the nutrients that are needed for the normal functioning of the cells are released, they are carried around in the bloodstream until they reach a needy cell whereupon the nutrients diffuse from an area of high concentration (blood stream) to an area of low nutrient concentration (the cell). The medicines that we take are also absorbed in the same way and take effect after a process of diffusion .
Genes<span> are made of a chemical called </span>DNA<span>, which is short for 'deoxyribonucleic acid'. The </span>DNA<span> molecule is a double helix: that is, two long, thin strands twisted around each other like a spiral staircase. The sides are sugar and phosphate molecules.</span>
The Clark's Nutcracker has an unusually large Hippocampus.
Occurrence: Spermatogenesis occurs inside the seminiferous tubules of a testis whereas oogenesis occurs inside the ovary. The product form in spermatogenesis is sperm which is flagellated i.e. motile and the product form in an Oogonium is ovum which is non-motile.
The answer is Echinoderms.
According to the Embryological studies, the most ancient chordates were closely related to the ancestors of the echinoderms. Echinoderms are members of the group Phylum Echinodermata of marine animals. Some known echinoderms are starfish, and sea cucumbers.