An inversion in the chromosome is represented by
[email protected] The answer to your question is B.
Answer:
Concentration gradient
Explanation:
Concentration gradient of the ions across the membrane generates the membrane resting potential.
Concentration gradient means that there is unequal distribution of the ions on different sides of membrane. For example, the concentration of K ions is much higher within the cell then out of the cell. Opposite is with the Na ions. When ions move from the area of their higher concentration to the are with the lower concentration, we say they move down the gradient or diffuse (no energy required). On the other hand, movement of ions against their gradient means that this process requires energy and involves protein pumps.
Explanation:
The use of CRISPR/Cas9 avoids the need for protein engineering to develop a site-specific nuclease against a specific DNA target sequence, requiring only the synthesis of a new piece of RNA. This dramatically simplifies and greatly reduces the time needed for gene editing design and implementation.
Answer:
The information carried by DNA is incorporated in a code specified by the: specific nucleotide sequence of the DNA molecule. The enzyme DNA ligase is responsible for: linking short DNA segments.
Explanation:
Here, we are required to list six of the properties of water and how they are essential for the existence of life.
These properties include:
- Water is a universal solvent
- Water is highly cohesive
- Water is a Substrate for microbial proliferation.
- Water supports cellular structure.
- Water has considerable buffering capability.
- Water is involved in Catabolic and Anabolic reactions.
- Water as a universal solvent is evident in its extensive capability to dissolve a variety of molecules and consequently transport them has earned it the designation of “universal solvent,” and it is this ability that makes water such an invaluable life-sustaining force. Biologically, water’s role as a solvent helps cells transport and use substances like oxygen or nutrients such as water-soluble vitamins.
- The cohesive property of water molecules helps plants take up water at their roots. Cohesion also contributes to water’s high boiling point, which is vital in animals body temperature regulation.
- Water serves as a substrate for Microbial proliferation because microorganisms grow best in high moisture environment.
- Water supports cellular structure: Water is quite important in biological structures. Water fills cells to help maintain shape and structure. The water inside many cells (including those that make up the human body) creates pressure that opposes external forces, similar to putting air in a balloon thereby creating a cushion.
- Water has considerable buffering capability: water buffers cells thereby protecting them from the dangerous effects of acids and bases. Highly acidic or basic substances, like bleach or hydrochloric acid, are corrosive to even the most durable biological materials.
- Water is involved in Catabolic and Anabolic reactions: Water is directly involved in biochemical reactions to build and break down important components of the cell. Photosynthesis, the process in plants that creates sugars for all life forms, requires water. Water also participates in building larger molecules in cells.
Read more:
brainly.com/question/24371297
