Advantages:
- It brings a unique species
-muktiple offspring that evolve in a fast time
Disadvantages:
-It takes two people
- It takes time
Hope this helps :)
The mechanisms of reproductive isolation prevent the reproduction of two individuals from different species. The prezygotic mechanisms disrupt the stages of reproduction before the forming of the zygote or prevent the mating at the start, and the postzygotic mechanisms affect the stages of reproduction after the forming of the zygote.
So, the first and the third example (the urchins and the grasshoppers) show the prezygotic mechanism, as the two individuals are not able to mate or form a zygote.
The second and the fourth example ( zonkey and the death of a zygote) show the working of the postzygotic mechanisms, as the zygote is formed, but it seems to be inviable, and the zonkeys are sterile, preventing the individual to reproduce.
The correct answer is: 2- Hypertension, or high blood pressure
Hypertension leads to heart failure. Also, as a result of hypertension body tends to retain fluid in order to maintain adequate blood volume. A failing heart is unable to handle that extra fluid, so it is transferred out of the blood vessels and into tissues causing the swelling of extremitets or edema.
For each molecule of glucose consumed, the Krebs cycle occurs: D. twice
1 glucose --> 2 pyruvate, each one entering the Krebs as acetyl-CoA