<span>Animals gradually adapt to changes within their environment over time. This gives them a better chance of surviving rather than going extinct because of the change. Say there is a gene mutation affecting color within a population of beetles in a rain-forest. All of the beetles used to be red, but now a few of them have experienced a gene mutation and are green. Because they live in a rain-forest, it is likely that the green beetles would blend in with their surroundings far better than the original red beetles, and those red beetles would be wiped out by predators because they are easier to spot. The green beetles would live on and flourish, and their population would increase. Soon there would be few or none red beetles, and many green beetles.</span>
I tried my best to answer.
1) Chemical to mechanical (calories -> muscle contractions)
2) mechanical to mechanical (muscle -> motion)
3) mechanical to thermal (motion -> heat from the body causes sweating)
The potential energy is stored in the body chemically (via food). That potential energy is then released when the body is put in motion.
Answer is: coupled transport differs from primary active transport due to the fact that it uses electrochemical potential difference as a direct source of energy.
Primary active transport directly uses metabolic energy (adenosine triphosphate- ATP) to transport molecules across a membrane.
In secondary active transport (coupled transport) there is no direct coupling of ATP, <span>energy derived from the pumping of protons across a cell membrane.</span>
CPR is short for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It’s a life saving medical procedure which is given to someone who is in cardiac arrest. It helps to pump blood around the person's body when their heart can’t. To carry out CPR a person presses up and down on the casualty’s chest (chest compressions<span>) and gives them a series of rescue breaths to help save their life when they are in cardiac arrest. At 6 min, CPR was started with an automated chest compressor at a rate<span> of 200-240/min.
more information, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19520479
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