Answer:
The First Battle of the Marne was a battle of the First World War fought from 6 to 12 September 1914.[1] It resulted in an Allied victory against the German armies in the west. The battle was the culmination of the Retreat from Mons and pursuit of the Franco–British armies which followed the Battle of the Frontiers in August and reached the eastern outskirts of Paris.
Gottlieb Mittelberger (1714 – 1758) was a German writer and lutheran pastor who described the miseries suffered by German inmigrants in the colonial US in his work <em>Journey to Pennsylvania</em>.
He described the miserable transatlantic journey plus the exploitation they suffered at their arrival when the colonists hired them as indentured servants, the loss of freedom, the lack of health conditions, etc. He tried to convince people not to immigrate from Europe as their life conditions would turn much worse than before.
<span>Cesare Beccaria believed that swift and timely punishment would have greater influence on people's motivation to obey laws. He believed the punishment should be equal to the harm done as in an eye for an eye. Though oddly he disagreed with the death penalty.</span>
The factors which lead to the rise of feudalism was the fact that people couldn't protect themselves and needed land where they could be safe considering the fact that a single peasant didn't have enough capabilities to defend himself. This lead to the fact that these peasants had to give food and goods to their lord with his army.
Answer:
composite
Explanation:
Composite volcanoes, also referred to as stratovolcanoes, is a type of volcano that has a conical shape and is composed of many hardened layers of lava, tephra, and volcanic ash. It is characterized by a high, steep shape and periodic explosive eruptions.
A characteristic feature of this type of eruption is powerful, often sudden explosions, accompanied by the release of a huge amount of tephra, forming pumice and ash streams. These eruptions are dangerous, as they occur suddenly, often without preliminary warning events.
