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olasank [31]
3 years ago
14

A survey for brand recognition is done and it is determined that​ 68% of consumers have heard of Dull Computer Company. A survey

of 800 randomly selected consumers is to be conducted. For such groups of​ 800, would it be significant to get 634 consumers who recognize the Dull Computer Company​ name? Consider as significant any result
Mathematics
2 answers:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
7 0

Given Information:

Probability = p = 68% = 0.68

Population = n = 800

Answer:

it would not be significant to get 634 consumers who might recognize the name of Dull Computer Company.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can check whether it would be significant to get 635 consumers who recognize the Dull Computer Company by finding out the mean and standard deviation.

mean = μ = np

μ = 800*0.68

μ = 544

standard deviation = σ = √np(1-p)

σ = √800*0.68(1-0.68)

σ = 13.2 ≈ 13

we know that 99% of data fall within 3 standard deviations from the mean

μ ± 3σ = 544+3*13, 544-2*13

μ ± 3σ = 544+39, 544-39

μ ± 3σ = 583, 505

So we can say with 99% confidence that the number of consumers who can  recognize the name of Dull Computer Company will be from 505 to 583 and since 583 < 634 we can conclude that it would not be significant to get 634 consumers who might recognize the name of Dull Computer Company.

Crank3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

It would be significant

Step-by-step explanation:

Population proportion of consumers who recognize the company name = 68% = 0.68

If 634 consumers out of the 800 randomly selected consumers recognize the company name, sample proportion = 634/800 = 0.7925.

It is significant to get 634 because the sample proportion of consumers who recognize the company name is greater than the population proportion.

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What value of b will cause the system to have an infinite number of solutions?
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b must be equal to -6  for infinitely many solutions for system of equations y = 6x + b and -3 x+\frac{1}{2} y=-3

<u>Solution: </u>

Need to calculate value of b so that given system of equations have an infinite number of solutions

\begin{array}{l}{y=6 x+b} \\\\ {-3 x+\frac{1}{2} y=-3}\end{array}

Let us bring the equations in same form for sake of simplicity in comparison

\begin{array}{l}{y=6 x+b} \\\\ {\Rightarrow-6 x+y-b=0 \Rightarrow (1)} \\\\ {\Rightarrow-3 x+\frac{1}{2} y=-3} \\\\ {\Rightarrow -6 x+y=-6} \\\\ {\Rightarrow -6 x+y+6=0 \Rightarrow(2)}\end{array}

Now we have two equations  

\begin{array}{l}{-6 x+y-b=0\Rightarrow(1)} \\\\ {-6 x+y+6=0\Rightarrow(2)}\end{array}

Let us first see what is requirement for system of equations have an infinite number of solutions

If  a_{1} x+b_{1} y+c_{1}=0 and a_{2} x+b_{2} y+c_{2}=0 are two equation  

\Rightarrow \frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}} then the given system of equation has no infinitely many solutions.

In our case,

\begin{array}{l}{a_{1}=-6, \mathrm{b}_{1}=1 \text { and } c_{1}=-\mathrm{b}} \\\\ {a_{2}=-6, \mathrm{b}_{2}=1 \text { and } c_{2}=6} \\\\ {\frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\frac{-6}{-6}=1} \\\\ {\frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\frac{1}{1}=1} \\\\ {\frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}=\frac{-b}{6}}\end{array}

 As for infinitely many solutions \frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}

\begin{array}{l}{\Rightarrow 1=1=\frac{-b}{6}} \\\\ {\Rightarrow6=-b} \\\\ {\Rightarrow b=-6}\end{array}

Hence b must be equal to -6 for infinitely many solutions for system of equations y = 6x + b and  -3 x+\frac{1}{2} y=-3

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