Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The contributions of Muslim scholars in the areas of art, literature, and philosophy can be summarized below:
In terms of art, Muslim scholars expanded the Islamic or Arabic Calligraphy, which tends to redefine words or signs in expressive and skillful appearance. For example the likes of Mustapha Rakim in the Ottoman Era and Madiha Omar in the contemporary era. Similarly, in terms of literature, Muslim scholars expanded this area through the work such as the Quran which according to Muslim is the finest form of literature out there, and as well the book of accepted Hadith in which their history was written and kept.
In terms of Philosophy, many scholars made contributions among which was Al-Kindi, the man who focused on the relationship between philosophy and speculative theology. The revelation of reason. Another example was Avicenna whose focus was on the difference between existence and essence about the theory of nature of the soul.
Answer:
the first one
it provided the means for better organization
The correct answer is Power needed to flow from Washington and back to the states.
This idea of having power flow from Washington (federal government) back to the states was part of Nixon's "New Federalism" program. Nixon ran for president on the idea that the federal government had become too large in scope and too intruding on American citizens. He cited laws from Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal and Lyndon B Johnson's Great Society Programs in order to justify his answer.
To change this type of government, Nixon argued for allowing the states to choose how they spend funds (money) from the federal government.