La libertad política es el derecho, o la capacidad y habilidad, de la libre determinación, como expresión de la voluntad del individuo. Está estrictamente definida por el liberalismo clásico como la capacidad de actuar sin restricciones del gobierno o; más ampliamente definida como la capacidad de tener acceso a determinados recursos por parte del gobierno sin limitación social por el social liberalismo y la mayoría de las variantes del socialismo.
Answer:a)Informal organization
Explanation:Informal organization are those organization that works on the basis that is against the formal organization. The working and structure ate of informal type of the social groups making social organizations.
Other given options are incorrect because formal organization work in a formal way , top management level is the level of the higher committee and reorganization process is the process followed in the organization for the extension in the functioning.Thus the correct option is option (a).
Answer:
(B) Led to the "one-person, one-vote" judicial doctrine - Prohibited oddly-shaped majority-minority districts
Explanation:
Baker v. Carr (1961) is a Supreme Court case concerning equality in voting districts. Decided in 1962, the ruling established the standard of "one person, one vote" and opened the door for the Court to rule on districting cases.
Shaw v. Reno (1993) In 1991, a group of white voters in North Carolina challenged the state's new congressional district map, which had two “majority-minority” districts. The group claimed that the districts were racial gerrymanders that violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. In its 1993 decision, the Supreme Court agreed, ruling that race cannot be the predominant factor in creating districts.
The best way to illustrate the relative frequency distribution is a percentage or a proportion.
For example, imagine that in the survey conducted above 80 people where interviewed and 35 were democrat, 24 republican, 12 libertarian, and 9 chose another party.
- Absolut frequencies would be the number of responses for each option: 35, 24, 12 and 9.
- Relative frequency (democrats) = 35/80 = 0.4375= 43,75 % of the participants
- Relative frequency (republicans)= 24/80= 0.3 = 30% of the participants
- Relative frequency (libertarians)= 12/80= 0.15 = 15% of the participants
- Relative frequency (others)= 9/80= 0.1125 = 11,25 % of the participants