Othman is the same person and the same name as Osman - so the correct answer is b). Othman or Osman started the house of Osman in Turkey
In fact, in some European languages this is still seen, for example in German the Ottoman Empire is called "Osmanisches Reicht" - the Empire of Osman.
Not sure how correct this answer is because I do not know the teacher asking it.
Water is very scarce, or very rare, in Africa which means those living there would have to adapt to that lifestyle. This causes them to have to make changes in order to get the best use of their water. This has affected the development of civilization because they cannot develop into a continent like North America because they do not have sufficient water resources in order to supply those that would be living there.
A democracy and a dictatorship are extremely different, in fact, they are almost opposite. A democracy is a form of government the is for the people whereas a dictatorship is completely controlled by one person or group.
In a democracy the supreme power is in the hands of the people. In a representative or direct democracy, like the USA, the people are represented primarily through elections. Elected officials speak and act on behalf of their constituents (this means the people in their territory) and voters also vote on policy issues like environmental conversation and school funding. In a direct democracy, which is much less common, the people speak, act and vote directly on their own behalf. There are no political officials, the people represent themselves. Direct democracy is more likely found in smaller, local governments. Democratic governments power is usually divided among different branches and between central and local governments. This prevents any one governmental group from becoming more powerful than the people.
In a dictatorship the rulers have no responsibility to the people. The government is not accountable for its policies or how they are carried out, they answer to know one. There are two types of dictatorships, autocracy and oligarchy. An autocracy is when one person rules and an oligarchy has a group of who rule together. This type of government is usually authoritarian, which means that the people in power hold absolute power and unchangeable power over the people. Dictatorships tend to be totalitarian which means they control all aspects of life for their citizens.
Answer: It is a woman's team.
Technically, it's impossible to score 73 points in a game of basketball by just scoring one single point by each member of the team .
In basketball, there are 5 players in a team on the pitch at a time, plus 7 substitutes making a total of 12 players. The maximum number of points that can be attained by each individual scoring only one point including substitutes is 12 points.
So all things being equal, the team was a women's team and not a single man scored a point because no man was playing the game.