Answer: haploid, diploid) cell
Explanation:
The organic matter, or hydrocarbon raw material, is derived primarily from petroleum and natural gas.
Over 90% of the organic chemicals are produced from petroleum and natural gas routes nowadays. Even though the manufacturers search for alternatives because of the prices of the petroleum and natural gas, and look to replace them little by little, still these two are by far the dominant ones.
There are lots:
Biology and Medicine - cloning and expression of human insulin in bacteria (stopped having to produce it from pig pancreases); Watson & Crick discovery of the structure of DNA; gene therapy in humans
Chemistry - determination of the exact number of molecules in a mole (Avagadro's number); discovery of radioactivity (Rutherford); the invention of nylon (DuPont); Boyle's law (behavior of gases)
The right answer is stop responding to growth regulators.
The p53 protein is a transcription factor that plays an important role in cancer. Discovered in 1979, it binds to DNA and promotes the expression of genes that must repair cellular damage. The p53 protein controls the cell cycle and interacts with dozens of genes.
The immune system, and the excretory system
(Honestly, all of them work to keep us 'healthy', but I believe these are the ones you're looking for)