<span>The
Ottomans and Safavids have fought each other mainly because the
Ottomans were Sunni Muslim and the Safavids were Shiite Muslim. They
also fought each other because expanding borders is part of what
sustains the economy of these two empires. As a result of conflict
between these two empires, each empire's economy was depleted because it
spent so much on wars that ended up not helping the empire in any way.
This partially contributed to the decline of these two empires. </span>
Answer:
World Health Organization
Answer:
<u><em>Both Japan and West Germany adopted a democratic government. </em></u>
It would be "Hitler" and "Mussolini" who were the two men who <span>headed the Axis powers of Germany and Italy in World War II (respectively, with Hitler being in charge of Germany). </span>
<u>These two quotes pronounced by President Herbert Hoover, express his viewpoint on the Great Depression</u> and his opinion about the different formulas adopted to overcome it:
- <em>"Let me remind you that credit is the lifeblood of business, the lifeblood of prices and jobs.
"</em>
- <em>"You cannot extend the mastery of government over the daily life of a people without somewhere making it master of people's souls and thoughts.… Every step in that direction poisons the very roots of liberalism. It poisons political equality, free speech, free press, and equality of opportunity. It is the road not to more liberty but to less liberty."</em>
Hoover became one of the main detractors of Roosevelt's New Deal which, based on Keynesian economics, fostered goverment interventionism in order to boost the depressed demand levels as the mechanism to create employment and economic growth. Such interventionism was materialized by increasing public spending.
In opposition, supporters of free markets and<em> laisez-faire</em> economic policies, such as Hoover, criticized this recovery plan because they believed that markets on their own would reach the most efficient outcomes and that the country would get innecessarily indebted. Moreover, they believed that the situation would be worsened by interventionist policies that hampered certain individual liberties.
