The standard form of a circle is (x-h)²+(y-k)²=r², (h,k) being the coordiantes of the center, r being the radius.
rearrange the equation: x²+8x+y²-6y=-21 make squares by adding (half of b)². b in this case being 8 for x, and -6 for y: so add 4² and (-3)²: x²+8x+4²+y²-6y+(-3)²=-21+4²+(-3)² (x+4)²+(y-3)²=2² so the radius is 2