<span>The second statement is correct. Viruses can infect all cellular life forms, but each cellular species
can be infected by own limited specific range of viruses. Most viruses that harm
animals can not harm humans. But, some viruses can infect different species of mammals, for example both
bats and humans can be infected be rabies.</span>
Answer:
The correct option is A. Steroid hormones exert their action by entering the nucleus of a cell and initiating or altering the expression of a gene.
Explanation:
Steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol and regulate multiple biological processes. All steroid hormones exert their action by crossing the plasma membrane and by binding with their respective intracellular receptors. They stimulate cell growth in a very different way, their lipophilic nature gives them the ability to cross lipid barriers, so, without the need for extracellular signals, these hormones can easily enter the cell, cross the cytoplasm and reach the nucleus. There they bind to specific receptors that are associated with DNA promoter regions, modifying their structure and promoting the expression of the genes under their control.
<span>The job of these envelope extensions is to increase the bacteria's surface area so they can absorb more nutrients and grow. This is especially important in an adverse environment that lacks a lot of resources.</span>
<span>There is more sugar on side B the water to sugar ratio is lower so the water from side A will balance out the ratios between side A and B by moving across the membrane because </span>the sugar molecules cannot diffuse through the membrane, the water has to go to the sugar, therefore, we have to lower the concentration of the sugar.
