B. the Catholic and Anglican Churches were equal in the eyes of God
The purpose of the Council was to denounce alleged heresies by the Protestant Church.
The correct answer to this question is that that Claudius felt the ruin
of Athens was due to the fact they refused to grant citizenship to
foreigners. In a way, this was probably true, in that by not allowing
foreigners to enter they halted the growth of Athens, which meant the
city became stagnant.