Answer: By us people breathing in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide.
A chromatid has something to do with chromosome
A larger, biologically active protein complex is created when two or more protein subunits come together to form a quaternary structure.
A protein's quaternary structure is formed when several protein chains or subunits come together in a compact configuration. There are separate primary, secondary, and tertiary structures for each of the subunits. Hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces between nonpolar side chains hold the subunits together.
For a quaternary structure to function as a whole, the subunits must be arranged in a particular way. Any change to the subunits' structure or how they are linked results in noticeable adjustments in biological activity.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "V(D)J recombination is similar to the replicative transpositional mechanism".
Explanation:
V(D)J recombination and the replicative transpositional mechanism are very different biological processes. V(D)J recombination is an unique mechanism that takes place by somatic recombination and results in the highly diverse repertoire of antibodies. On the other hand, the replicative transpositional mechanism takes place when a transposable element is duplicated during replication.
