Passive transport is a movement ofbiochemicals and other atomic or molecularsubstances across cell membranes without need of energy input. Unlike active transport, it does not require an input of cellular energy because it is instead driven by the tendency of the system to grow in entropy. The rate of passive transport depends on thepermeability of the cell membrane, which, in turn, depends on the organization and characteristics of the membrane lipids andproteins. The four main kinds of passive transport are simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, filtration and osmosis.
GMOs can be helpful because they can be changed into being bug resistant. This would help because now we can produce more food. They can also be more helpful by making bigger fruits and vegetables. They can be harmful because they can make superbugs which would in turn just make the situation even worse. There have been studies on rats that ate foods with GMOs that would lead to living shorter. It has not yet been proven on humans.
(1.) Sunlight provides plants with energy needed to make sugars during photo photosynthesis