Answer:
The correct answer is D. will result in a multiple times higher decrease in equilibrium real GDP in the short run; however, a tax-rate reduction will increase the automatic-stabilizer properties of the tax system, so equilibrium real GDP would be less stable.
Explanation:
Ricardian Equivalence is an economic theory that suggests that when a government increases expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate demand, demand does not really undergo any change.
This is because increases in the public deficit will lead to higher taxes in the future. To keep their consumption pattern stable, taxpayers will reduce consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost of this future tax increase.
If taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings by the same amount as the debt to be returned by the government, there is no effect on aggregate demand.
The fundamental concept of Ricardian equivalence is that it does not matter which method the government chooses to increase spending, whether by issuing public debt or through taxes (applying an expansive fiscal policy), the result will be the same and demand will remain unchanged.
Answer:
Equity Theory.
Explanation:
As Peter offers his manager some suggestions for a new holiday display. His manager shrugs his shoulders and tells Peter that the display is all set. Then Sarah approaches the manager with an idea for the display, and the manager tells her that it’s a great idea. Equity theory is the model of motivation that explains how Peter is striving for fairness and justice. Equity theory explains that employees should be treated equally and fairly in order to keep them motivated at the workplace. If employees started feeling that they not being treated fairly then they will dissatisfied and demotivated at the workplace which will definitely reduces their work productivity. Human beings are motivated when they are treated fairly and equally.
The answer is option "<span>d. 125; 75".
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Free market alludes to an economy where the legislature or government forces few or no confinements and directions on purchasers and sellers. In a free market, members figure out what items are created, how, when and where they are made, to whom they are offered, and at what value—all in light of free market activity.
Answer: <em><u>Developers can spend $55316.9</u></em>
Explanation:
EAR =![[e^{Annual percentage rate} -1]\times 100](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Be%5E%7BAnnual%20percentage%20rate%7D%20-1%5D%5Ctimes%20100)
Effective Annual Rate=
Effective Annual Rate% = 9.42
![PV_{Ordinary Annuity} = C\times [\frac{(1-(1+\frac{i}{100} )^{-n} )}{(i/100)} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV_%7BOrdinary%20Annuity%7D%20%3D%20C%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%281-%281%2B%5Cfrac%7Bi%7D%7B100%7D%20%29%5E%7B-n%7D%20%29%7D%7B%28i%2F100%29%7D%20%5D)
where;
C = Cash flow per period
i = interest rate
n = number of payments
![PV = 3500\times [\frac{(1-(1+\frac{9.42}{400} )^{-5\times 4} )}{(9.42/400)} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%20%3D%203500%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%281-%281%2B%5Cfrac%7B9.42%7D%7B400%7D%20%29%5E%7B-5%5Ctimes%204%7D%20%29%7D%7B%289.42%2F400%29%7D%20%5D)
PV = $55316.9
