The answer is D) they need large amounts of energy
Answer:
The correct answer is d. bottleneck effect
Explanation:
A bottleneck effect occurs when a large population of a species suddenly decreases in size due to some type of natural disaster like tsunami, earthquake, volcanic eruption, etc. This is a type of extreme genetic drift because in this many allele which was present in the old larger population might lost and the new population has less allele than previous population.
So here 98% of the population died in the earthquake and the remaining population has broader stripes on average than the initial population therefore here the squirrel population experienced bottleneck effect.
An unknown mtDNA sample sample is matched to a sample of mtDNA that was found at the crime scene.<span> This is how mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) typing is used in forensic science.</span>
<span>Unlike nuclear DNA typing, mtDNA isolation is quite easy because its number is quite large. mtDNA copies rang from 100 to 10,000 per cell. It is also more stable and stronger than the nuclear DNA; that is why even unsolved cases from years ago use mtDNA typing as reference for possible conclusion.</span>
The answer is true, the phases are a trend