The Eastern Woodlands is a cultural area of the indigenous people of North America. The Eastern Woodlands extended roughly from the Atlantic Ocean to the eastern Great Plains, and from the Great Lakes region to the Gulf of Mexico, which is now occupied by the eastern United States and Canada.[1] The Plains Indians culture area is to the west; the Subarctic area to the north. The Indigenous people of the Eastern Woodlands spoke languages belonging to several language groups, including Algonquian,[2] Iroquoian,[2] Muskogean, and Siouan, as well as apparently isolated languages such as Calusa, Chitimacha, Natchez, Timucua, Tunica and Yuchi. The earliest known inhabitants of the Eastern Woodlands were the Adena and Hopewell, who inhabited the Ohio and Mississippi river valleys between 800 BC and 800 AD.[3] These tribes, as well as the other Iroquoian-speaking people, were mound builders.[4] They also relied on farming to produce food because of the fertile land in the Ohio and Mississippi river valleys.[4] Because of this reliance on farming, these tribes did not migrate like the more northern Eastern Woodlands tribes and instead stayed in one place, which resulted in them developing new social and political structures.[5] The Eastern Woodlands tribes located further north (Algonquian-speaking people) relied heavily on hunting to acquire food.[4] These tribes did not plant many crops, however, some tribes, such as the Ojibwe, grew wild rice and relied on it as one of their major food sources.[2] The type of animals these tribes hunted depended on the geographic location of the tribe.[5] For example, the tribes located close to the coast hunted seals, porpoises, and whales, while the more inland tribes hunted deer, moose, and caribou.[2][6] The meat was then either cooked to be eaten immediately or it was smoke-dried which preserved the meat for later consumption.[6]
La separación de Panamá de Colombia se formalizó el 3 de noviembre de 1903, con el establecimiento de la República de Panamá. Desde la Independencia de Panamá de España en 1821, Panamá había declarado simultáneamente su independencia de España y se había unido a la confederación de Gran Colombia a través del Acta de Independencia de Panamá. Panamá siempre estuvo tenuemente conectado con el resto del país hacia el sur, debido a su lejanía del gobierno en Bogotá y la falta de una conexión terrestre práctica con el resto de Gran Colombia. En 1840-1841, se estableció una república independiente de corta duración bajo Tomás de Herrera. Después de reincorporarse a Colombia después de una independencia de 13 meses, siguió siendo una provincia que experimentó frecuentes estallidos rebeldes, en particular la crisis de Panamá de 1885, que vio la intervención de la Armada de los Estados Unidos y una reacción de la Armada de Chile.
Fayolism is the principle formulated by Henri Fayol.
Explanation:
Henri Fayol is the founder of the management school. The five points that Fayol described are planning , then organising, then co - ordination , then commanding and after that controlling. In his administrative theory he described division of work as well as division of labor, authority - the manager must have the power to give orders, another factor was discipline -employee shall always maintain the discipline in an organisation and follow all the orders that are given by the manager.
The main aim of the organisation shall be to earn profit. There shall be a cordial relationship between the manager and the employee.
A secret treaty was concluded between the Ottoman Empire and the German Empire on August 2, 1914. The Ottoman Empire was to enter the war on the side of the Central Powers one day after the German Empiredeclared war on Russia. ... Not all parts of the Ottoman government accepted the Alliance.”
