Potential rate of return on investments and the level of risk are directly correlated. In general, if the level of risk of investment increases, the amount of potential return increases as well. As investors move up on the 'pyramid of investment risk' the chances of losing increase along with the amount of potential return.
The correct answer is reciprocal determinism.
Bandura's theory of reciprocal determinism proposes the idea that your behavior is influenced by the environment and your personal factors, but also it influences the environment and your personal factors - the relationship is reciprocal, as the name of the term says.
Answer: Increases a governments borrowing.