At 5:30 a.m. on July 16, 1945, Los Alamos scientists detonated a plutonium bomb at a test site located on the U.S. Air Force base at Alamogordo, New Mexico, some 120 miles south of Albuquerque. Oppenheimer chose the name “Trinity” for the test site, inspired by the poetry of John Donne. The test had been scheduled for 4 a.m., but when the time came it was raining, and the appointed hour was pushed back to 5:30. Tensions ran high at the test site, where those assembled included the scientist Enrico Fermi–who had directed the first nuclear chain reaction in December 1942–U.S. Army Brigadier General Leslie Groves, Bush, Oppenheimer and others.
When the bomb was finally detonated atop a steel tower, an intense light flash and sudden wave of heat was followed by a great burst of sound echoing in the valley. A ball of fire tore up into the sky and then was surrounded by a giant mushroom cloud stretching some 40,000 feet across. With a power equivalent to around 21,000 tons of TNT, the bomb completely obliterated the steel tower on which it rested. The nuclear age had begun.
Answer:
Americans wanted to stay out because Congress passed a series of Neutrality acts in the 1930's, which was aimed to prevent involvement in wars, and it banned the American citizens from trading with nations at war.
Since Germany embarked on a deadly game, the United States entered World War I. Many American merchant ships across the British Isles were sunk by Germany, causing the American entry into the war.
The civilization of Ancient Greece emerged into the light of world history in the 8th century BC. Normally it is regarded as coming to an end when Greece fell to the Romans, in 146 BC. However, major Greek (or “Hellenistic”, as modern scholars call them) kingdoms lasted longer than this.
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Answer:
The farmers should turn over their grain and livestock to government authorities.
Explanation:
Hitler was invading the Soviet union and Stalin kept retreating back into Soviet territory. After many battles in Soviet territory , Hitler realized that the soviet started winning battles. The broken troops in 1941 were replaced by new soldiers willing to defend the motherland.