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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
10

Green algae are often found in cell colonies. True False

Biology
1 answer:
Scrat [10]3 years ago
4 0
True hope it helps have a good day
You might be interested in
Refers to the tendency people have to react to stimuli similar to an original stimulus in a classical conditioning situation in
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

Answer is option D (Stimulus generalization).

Stimulus generalization refers to the tendency people have to react to stimuli similar to an original stimulus in a classical conditioning situation in much the same way they responded to the original stimulus.

Explanation:

Classical conditioning (Pavlovian conditioning) is a learning process through association where two stimuli are connected together to generate a new learned response in an animal or an individual. It has three stages: before conditioning, during conditioning, and after conditioning.

When food is presented to a dog before conditioning, it salivates but does not produce a response to the ringing of the bell alone. Here, the food is an unconditioned stimulus (a stimulus that produces a reflexive response), salivation is an unconditioned response (a natural, unlearned reaction to a given stimulus) and the bell is a neutral stimulus (a stimulus that does not naturally produce a response).

During conditioning, food (unconditioned stimulus) is given to the dog immediately after ringing a bell (neutral stimulus). The repeated process of ringing a bell and then presenting the dog with food began to elicit salivation from the dog. Thus after conditioning, the dogs began to salivate to the ringing of the bell alone in anticipation of food. Here, the bell (neutral stimulus) became the conditioned stimulus (a stimulus that produces a response after repeatedly being paired with an unconditioned stimulus) and the behavior caused by the conditioned stimulus-i.e., salivation became the conditioned response.

After the conditioning had taken place when the process of the ringing of the bell (conditioned stimulus) is presented alone, the dog started to salivate less and less, and finally, the sound did not elicit salivation at all. When a conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented alone (without the unconditioned stimulus), a reduction in response occurs and it is referred to as extinction. When the ringing of the bell (conditioned stimulus) is again presented alone following a pause after extinction, the behavior or response of salivation occurs again and it is referred to as spontaneous recovery. When the process is repeated, the behavior again showed extinction.

When a new stimulus (like scratching before the food arrives) that was similar, not identical to the original conditioned stimulus is presented to the dog, it started salivating. This is referred to as stimulus generalization, the tendency to react to a stimulus that is similar to the original conditioned stimulus. Stimulus discrimination refers to the tendency of an organism to respond differently to a stimulus that is similar but not identical to the original conditioned stimulus. Here, the organism learns to differentiate between the conditioned stimulus and other similar stimuli.

4 0
2 years ago
You are able to fluorescently label a cell in a chick embryo and watch it over the course of a few days. On the first day, the c
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

A. differentiation

Explanation:

Cell differentiation consists of a set of processes that transform and specialize embryonic cells. After these transformations, their morphology and physiology are defined, which make them capable of performing a certain function.

We call differentiation in biology the process that all living cells go through to specialize in a particular function. These cells, despite being differentiated, continue with the same genetic code as the first cell, and the difference between them is in inhibiting or activating certain groups of genes - these responsible for defining the function of each of them. This, in addition to determining its function, entails some changes in cell structure, as happened with the cell described in the question, which promoted a change in its structure by merging with neighboring cells to form a multinuclear tube.

7 0
3 years ago
How are the chromosomes different in the cancer cells compared to normal cells?
gladu [14]

Answer:

Genomic Instability

Explanation:

Normal cells have normal DNA and a normal number of chromosomes. Cancer cells often have an abnormal number of chromosomes and the DNA becomes increasingly abnormal as it develops a multitude of mutations.In contrast to normal cells, cancer cells don't stop growing and dividing, this uncontrolled cell growth results in the formation of a tumor. Cancer cells have more genetic changes compared to normal cells, however not all changes cause cancer, they may be a result of it.

3 0
2 years ago
Uncontrolled cell growth would most likely be attributed to what
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

mutation in DNA

Explanation:

Mutations are changes in the genetic code that can occur in many ways. Each time a cell divides, say, DNA must be copied into two copies, one copy for each new cell. Although this copying is very precise, it is still not perfect - for about every billion accurately copied databases, one is mistranslated.

Another source is DNA damage, which can occur spontaneously through the normal life of the cell, or through external toxins or negative influences (ultraviolet radiation, for example). Through evolution, cells have developed a very complex system for repairing changes in DNA, but these systems not only have limitations but can sometimes cause additional errors themselves.

8 0
3 years ago
5. Plants use carbon dioxide for the process of
prisoha [69]

Answer:

Plants use carbon dioxide for the process of photosynthesis.

5 0
3 years ago
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