Answer:
Due to no transfer of resistance allele.
Explanation:
The gene flow was not the cause of antibiotic resistance because the characteristics can't be transferred from one generation to the next generation. The organisms are evolved to become an antibiotic resistance due to their environmental conditions and this resistance quality is only present in the existing population and the alleles that are responsible for this resistance can't be transferred from the bacteria to the next generation so the experiment showed that gene flow was not the cause of antibiotic resistance
The removal of the cell membrane.
The membrane regulates homeostasis by letting "stuff" (general term) in and out of the cell.
<span>peer review means to let someone who is your peer, review your work.
</span>They review another's one work, give suggestions, and help edit the paper.<span> </span>
<span>B)The immunity they receive in the womb from their mother is temporary.
I believe this as the mother passes antibodies to the child through the last three months of pregnancy, and this is a passive immunity </span>
What are you trying to ask?