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Vika [28.1K]
3 years ago
8

Show the energy of one molecule of glucose.

Biology
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Cellular Respiration

Explanation:

In aerobic conditions, the process converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid), generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP. Glycogen can be converted into glucose 6-phosphate as well with the help of glycogen phosphorylase

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Classify the following characteristics depending on if they describe events occurring in mitosis, meiosis I, or meiosis II.
Temka [501]

Answer:

Mitosis events are:

Results in 2 genetically identical

diploid nuclei

A diploid number of sister

chromatids align at the spindle

equator during metaphase

Meiosis I events are:

Results in 2 genetically diverse

haploid nuclei

Homologous chromosomes align

at the spindle equator during

metaphase

Homologous chromosomes pair

up during prophase

Crossing-over occurs during

synapsis

Meiosis II events are:

Results in 4 genetically diverse

haploid nuclei

A haploid number of homologous

chromosomes align at the spindle

equator during metaphase

Explanation:

Mitosis is a type of cell division which produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. In mitosis, the chromosome number of the parent cell is maintained in the daughter cells i.e. a diploid cell (2n) will undergo mitosis to produce two diploid (2n) daughter cells. During mitotic division, sister chromatids (replicated chromosomes) are involved in the division stages. i.e. diploid sister chromatids align at the equator of the cell during Metaphase and also sister chromatids are separated or pulled apart to opposite poles during Anaphase.

Meiosis, on the other hand, is a kind of cell division that results in daughter cells with a reduced number of chromosome (by half). Since the chromosome number is reduced, meiosis occurs in a two step division process viz: Meiosis I and II.

Meiosis I produces two genetically different daughter cells. The daughter cells have a reduced number of chromosomes i.e. from diploid (2n) to haploid (n). Meiosis I involves homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes received from each parent) which pair up to form a TETRAD structure in the Prophase stage. This structure allows for an exchange of chromosomal segment between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, a process called CROSSING-OVER. Crossing-over is what makes the daughter cells genetically different from the parent cell. Homologous chromosomes also aligns at the equator of the cell during Metaphase and later separates during Anaphase.

Meiosis II divides the two daughter cells produced in meiosis I into four genetically different daughter cells. Since the chromosome number has been reduced from diploid (2n) to haploid (n) in meiosis I when homologous chromosomes separate, haploid sister chromatids are involved in the stages of meiosis II i.e. haploid sister chromatids align at the equator of the cell during Metaphase and eventually becomes pulled apart during Anaphase.

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2 years ago
The nonmetal family of the periodic table that wants to gain, lose, or share four electrons is the __________ family.
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I think it's the halogen
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51. how do the differences in amino acid sequences lead to different protein functions?
Setler [38]

DifferentDifferent amino acid produce different proteins based on the bonds formed between them .

<h3>How does the sequence of amino acids affect the functions of protein ? </h3>

The sequence of amino acid of a protein determines protein shape , since the chemical properties of each amino acids are forces that gives rise to intermolecular interaction to begin to create secondary structure .

Amino acids are monomers of protein. So , different amino acids produce different proteins based on the bonds formed between them.

to learn more about Amino acid click here

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Which 2 structures would provide a positive identification of a plant cell under a microscope
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Chloroplast, its where photosynthesis happens and the cell wall which only plants fungi and bacteria have.
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How are genes regulated in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
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Prokaryotic<span> transcription and translation occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm, and </span>regulation <span>occurs at the transcriptional level. </span>Eukaryotic gene <span>expression is </span>regulated<span> during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.</span>
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