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Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
5

Part a - differentiating between cleavage, gastrulation, and organogenesis determine which terms, phrases, and images describe e

ach phase of development. drag each item to the appropriate bin.

Biology
1 answer:
Ksenya-84 [330]3 years ago
3 0
In cleavage, the first phase where the newly fertilized egg called the zygote is divided into many cells exponentially (and yet remains intact because of the presence of the zona pellucida). Therefore, the words that needs to be in the "cleavage" bin are "blastula" and "cytoplasm partitioned into many cells". 

In gastrulation, ultimately, there is the formation of the gastrula. Embryonic germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm) as well as the blastopore (the opening of the central embryonic cavity) will form. 

In organogenesis, organs will be derived from the germ layers formed in gastrulation. There will be the formation of the neural tube which will give rise to the primitive nervous system as well as the somites that will give rise to the muscles.

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N molecules breaking apart via nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

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The organic matter decays via decomposers

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The nitrogen-fixing bacteria removes atmospheric nitrogen by fixing nitrogen through nitrification. The atmospheric nitrogen cannot be absorbed by plants and hence has to be converted into nitrates. This conversion takes place by nitrifying bacteria present in leguminous plants.

Animals (herbivores) consume the plants that have absorbed nitrogen/

When these animals die, decomposing bacteria acts on the dead organic matter, decomposition takes place through ammonification, converting the organic nitrates into ammonia

The nitrates are converted back again to nitrogen by the action of denitrifying bacteria.  

The nitrogen thus formed is released to the atmosphere

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