Answer:
The two phrases are:
1. Manifest Destiny
2. Expanding Expectations
Explanation:
Manifest Destiny was a popular phrase in the 19th century that propagated a belief that the Americans had a right to expand their territory across the continent and by doing so, they will be spreading their own brand of 'freedom' and 'democracy' to all people.
Expanding expectations is another phrase which described how there was huge political will in Washington, to expand the American land and reach the Pacific coast.
The U.S. government grew substantially beginning with President Franklin Roosevelt's administration. In an attempt to end the unemployment and misery of the Great Depression, Roosevelt's New Deal created many new federal programs and expanded many existing ones. The rise of the United States as the world's major military power during and after World War II also fueled government growth. The growth of urban and suburban areas in the postwar period made expanded public services more feasible. Greater educational expectations led to significant government investment in schools and colleges. An enormous national push for scientific and technological advances spawned new agencies and substantial public investment in fields ranging from space exploration to health care in the 1960s. And the growing dependence of many Americans on medical and retirement programs that had not existed at the dawn of the 20th century swelled federal spending further.
<span>Enslaved people who lived and worked in cities have most oftentimes have hard time with the work, especially because the cost of living in the city is higher compared to the urban areas. Also, most of them are not treated well, depending on the city that they work in. </span>
Answer:
d. Indian Ocean
Explanation:
Portugal's control of the the Indian Ocean broke the hold of Muslims and Italians on Asian trade.
Land reforms are introduced to affect the landless and help the equitable distribution of the resources.
Explanation:
Land reforms are put in place so as to make sure that the distribution of land in a place is equitable between people and no section of the population is hoarding too much land at the expense of other people in the area who them have to work under them.
The factors that one has to see is that what demographic takes precedence in the land ownership.
And how many people owe loans of their lands to these people.
It is also important to see the demographic changes that land distribution can bring about.
