Answer:
The kind of question asked is open ended question.
Explanation:
An open-ended question is a type of question whose answer cannot be either a "yes" or "no".
It is a question with a detailed answer which would include the feelings or knowledge of the one who is answering. It is possible that the questioner compares the response of the open-ended question with the information he knows. The given question asking the experiences during the first year in college will be a detailed answer given. So, it is an open-ended question.
Answer:
The answer to the question: Which is the moral theory that states that the truth of moral claims and values people should adopt vary across cultures divided by time and places, would be: Relativism.
Explanation:
Relativism is a philosophical current of thought that has been known to exist almost since ancient Greece. This current has been applied throughout time to many aspects of human life, and most importantly to morality, and the human question to what is right and what is wrong. Moral relativism, therefore, is a current of thought in which the question of what is right, and what is wrong, is not dictated by universal standards, or universally acceptable principles and values, but rather by the situations and conditions that surround a person; therefore making these principles and values relative, and totally circumstantial. Thus, moral relativism is the current that explains that people´s moral claims, moral values and principles be tied to such relative factors as culture, time and place, and not to universal principles of behavior.
Massachusetts was the northernmost colony, even though on a map it is easy to see that New Hampshire and Vermont are "north" of Massachusetts. The reason for this is that the colony of Massachusetts included Maine. On the map Massachusetts was all of what is now Massachusetts and all of Maine.
