England
Explanation:
It was named after the Duke Of York
<span>An alternative therapy for bulimia nervosa would be integrative cognitive-affective therapy (ICAT). This therapy helps patients understand that emotional triggers to bulimia nervosa and develop skills to combat the emotional triggers. It also helps them work on their eating habits.</span>
Answer:slowing of deep ocean circulation, resulting in lower oxygen levels in deep waters
Explanation:ocean circulation is like a conveyor belt which transports warm water and precipitation from the equator e the poles and cold water from the poles to the tropics . This process is crucial in maintaining global climate effectively , it helps with effective radiation control ensuring that the earth surface receives safe radiation.
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
The thickness up to which the velocity approaches 99% of the free stream velocity. The distance measured perpendicular to the boundary by which the free stream is displaced on account of the formation of the boundary layer.
<h3>What is displacement thickness in boundary layer theory?</h3>
The displacement thickness for the boundary layer is defined as the distance the surface would have to move in the y-direction to reduce the flow passing by a volume equivalent to the real effect of the boundary layer.
The thickness of the boundary layer represented by δ is arbitrarily defined as that distance from the boundary surface in which the velocity reaches 99% of the velocity of the mainstream.
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