Im pretty sure its A (coalition of nations who produce and export oil)
4: This inspired Muhammad, who instructed all Muslims to settle in Medina. In 622, Muhammad fled Mecca after hearing of a plot to assassinate him.
For Question 3, your answer should be D.
Many European powers divided their territories based on resources instead of tribes, which caused tribes that were hostile with each other to be placed under the same rule. This led to conflicts between Native African tribes as they were natural enemies who fought for the same resources and land.
hope this helps
Answer:
The aftermath of World War I saw drastic political, cultural, economic, and social change across Eurasia, Africa, and even in areas outside those that were directly involved. Four empires collapsed due to the war, old countries were abolished, new ones were formed, boundaries were redrawn, international organizations were established, and many new and old ideologies took a firm hold in people's minds. World War I also had the effect of bringing political transformation to most of the principal parties involved in the conflict, transforming them into electoral democracies by bringing near-universal suffrage for the first time in history, as in Germany (1919 German federal election), Great Britain (1918 United Kingdom general election), and Turkey (1923 Turkish general election).[citation needed]
The Babylonian Exile was also known as the Babylonian Captivity.