Answer:
the control group is NS (normal stomach cells). the different cells can react different ways based on the specific cell because each cell in different people codes for different traits in each person therefore they are likely to react differently. the higher the SIRT3 expression the higher the cytoplasmic ATP levels. the difference is about 1 difference.
Explanation:
A muscle fiber will respond to a stimulus when that stimulus reaches the threshold level. These local classified potentials which are mainly related with external stimuli extent the axon preliminary segment and construct up to they manage to extent the threshold value. The bigger the stimulus the larger the depolarization or try to reach threshold.
Answer:
Explanation: Trophic level, also called feeding level, is defined as the feeding level or each stage in a food chain or food web. In other words, trophic level is the number of links by which food energy is transferred from producers to final consumers. For example, in a food chain like the one below, we can have these levels.
Answer:
D.more extreme rainfalls
Explanation:
that would be my guess...
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