The correct answer is (A), France.
Guns,cannons and other helped in the majority of conquest
The last two are correct.
The Tammany Society emerged as the center for Democratic-Republican Party politics in the city in the early 19th century. After 1854, the Society expanded its political control even further by earning the loyalty of the city's rapidly expanding immigrant community, which functioned as its base of political capital.
One way they did it was by enslaving people. Those who committed crimes or were enemies from wars were enslaved and had to work and build things like buildings or holy temples or palaces for the king or similar things. This would be their punishment for stepping out of line and nobody wanted to step out of line.