Answer:
a. add more of the enzyme.
Explanation:
Enzymes speed up the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy for the reaction. They are not used themselves in the reaction. They are specific to substrate molecule. Substrate molecule binds to enzyme's active site and they undergo the reaction to form the product and release back the enzyme.
Rate of reaction depends on both substrate and enzyme concentration. Maximum rate of reaction is reached when all the active sites of enzyme molecules have been occupied by the substrate molecules which means that they are saturated. If more substrate is added at this point it wont have any effect on rate of reaction since there are no free active sites. Hence more enzyme is required to be added so that extra substrate can be utilized and rate of reaction can further be increased.
Answer:
Seizure is an abnormal episode of motor, sensory, autonomic, or psychic activity resulting from a sudden, abnormal, uncontrolled electrical discharge from cerebral neurons.
Explanation:
Seizure is also formally known as an epileptic seizure which it's symptoms involve uncontrolled body movements mostly with every part of the body and loss of consciousness. Epileptic seizure lasts for the maximum of two minutes before the person returns to a normal state. Bladder control however, is usually absent at this stage. Epileptic seizure can be caused by either provocation or without provocation
In provocation, the causes are very low blood sugar and blood sodium, severe fever, brain infection or concussion. Without provocation; brain injury or tumor and a stroke.
When a seizure lasts more than a maximum of two minutes, it is declared an emergency but some seizures do last for about five minutes and it is regarded as normal. There hasn't been any form of cure for epileptic seizures but there are temporary treatments which can prevent frequent seizures.
It disconnects the brain's dopamine system.
Further explanation
Cocaine
Cocaine is a capably addictive stimulant medication. For a great many years, individuals in South America have bitten and ingested coca leaves which is source of cocaine, for their stimulant effects. In the mid-1900s, refined cocaine was the primary dynamic fixing in numerous tonics and elixirs created to treat a wide assortment of diseases and was even a fixing in the early plans of Coca-Cola. Prior to the advancement of manufactured specialists utilized cocaine for the relief of pain. However, examine has since demonstrated that cocaine is an effectively addictive substance that can change cerebrum structure and capacity whenever utilized over and over.
Functions of cocaine
It shows very quickly effect after a solitary portion and vanish inside a couple of minutes to 60 minutes. Limited quantities of cocaine for the most part make the person feel euphoric, enthusiastic, loquacious, rationally caution, and easily affected to sight, sound, and contact. The medication can likewise briefly diminish the requirement for sustenance and sleep. Some clients find that cocaine encourages them perform straightforward physical and scholarly assignments all the more rapidly, in spite of the fact that others experience the contrary impact.
Effect of cocaine on dopamine
Cocaine particles block the dopamine transporters which shut down the neuron's capacity to take-up the additional dopamine inside the synaptic parted. This outcomes in expanded degrees of the synapse dopamine present in the extracellular spaces among these neurons.
Answer details
Subject: Biology
Level: College
Key words
- Cocaine
- Functions of cocaine
- Effect of cocaine on dopamine
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Answer:
False, major false. A galaxy is a small portion of the entire universe... it contains plants, stars, asteroids, moons are insignificant compared to it. Also, pretty much all moons are larger than planets so that wouldn't even make sense.
No. they were all joined together and then they separated