It is a codon. A codon codes for Amino acids and an Anti-codon Codes for the breakdown of Amino Acids.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "the conversion of gaseous nitrogen into an organism friendly form (ammonia (NH3)".
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation is a biological process at which gaseous nitrogen is converted into an organism friendly form (ammonia (NH3). Nitrogen fixation is performed in nature by microorganisms in the soil. Some of these microorganisms have a symbiotic relationship with plants. These microorganisms convert the gaseous nitrogen into ammonia, which is used by the plant as a source of nitrogen.
Answer:
Enzymes function best at specific pH and temperatures.
Explanation:
An enzyme can be defined as a biological catalyst that typically lowers the activation energy of a biological reaction. When the activation energy of a reaction is low, the rate of the reaction would be faster. Therefore, an enzyme speeds or catalyzes the rate of a reaction by lowering its activation energy.
Also, if the conditions are not optimal for an enzyme, it limits the ability of an enzyme to bind or be joined with its substrates.
Hence, the correct statement about enzymes is that enzymes function best at specific pH and temperatures. An increase in temperature increases or speeds up the rate of a reaction while low temperature limits or reduces the rate of a reaction. The optimal temperature for enzymes in the human body is around 37 degrees celsius.
Explanation:
A prominent difference between active and passive immunity is that active immunity is developed due to the production of antibodies in one's own body, while passive immunity is developed by antibodies that are produced outside and then introduced into the body.
Answer:
They are known as the power house of the cell. They are organeles that act as a digestive system which then they take in nutrients, break them down, and create energy for the cell. This process is also known as cellular respiration.