Answer:
The answer would be PRICE SIGNALING
Explanation:
Price signaling may occur when consumers have imperfect information about product quality. To infer quality, consumers may rely on previous experience or may use some of the product’s observable characteristics, such as the product’s price. We examine the scenario whereby the firm can endogenously change consumers’ beliefs about the product’s quality by altering both the price and quality of its product. Our main findings are that, in this type of setting, price signaling causes the firm to raise its price, lower its quality, and dampen the degree to which it responds to cost shocks. If the cost of adjusting quality is sufficiently high, the dampening effect is pronounced in the downward direction, meaning that price signaling causes prices to respond less to cost decreases than cost increases.
Answer:
The correct answer is: price elastic; increase.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of demand for apples is 1.2.
This implies that the demand relatively prices elastic.
Elastic demand means that a proportionate change in the price of apples will cause more than proportionate change in the quantity demanded.
A decrease in the price of apples will cause its quantity demanded to increase by more than proportionate. This will cause total revenue to increase.
Given that <span>Jordan
routinely eats an early lunch around 11:00 am. Even if there's no clock
in sight, Jordan can tell when it's almost 11:00 am because he feels
hungry and wants to eat.
The explanation that accounts for this is </span>Jordan has become classically conditioned so that the time of the day,
11 AM, is a conditioned stimulus (CS) for him, triggering internal
bodily changes that increase his desire to eat.
Answer:
Without cafeteria plan Karen taxable income is 2250 dollars and with cafeteria plan the taxable income is $2135.
Without cafeteria plan Katie taxable income is 2075 dollars and with cafeteria plan the taxable income is $1960.
Explanation:
A married women Karen earns = $2250
Katie single women earn = $2075
Employee contribution to health care = $115
If the Karen decline to participate in the cafeteria then her taxable income is $2250 (wages).
If the Karen accept to participate in the cafeteria then her taxable income is $2250 - $115 (contribution) = $2135
If Katie declined to participate in the cafeteria then her taxable income is $2075 (wages).
If Katie accept to participate in the cafeteria then her taxable income is $2075 - $115 (contribution) = $1960
The amount of a service cannot change. But the quality of a service can change positively or negatively