Answer:
Byzantine Empire
Explanation:
The Byzantine Empire is the eastern half of the Roman Empire, which survived for a thousand years after the western half had crumbled into various feudal kingdoms and which finally fell to Ottoman Turkish onslaughts in 1453.
Islam arrived in sw Asia in a peaceful way through trade and interactions between Muslim merchants and locals. Hope this helps!
Answer:
C. Trench warfare
Explanation:
A's incorrect as alliances have existed for thousands of years
B's incorrect as an infantry charge's greatest weakness is the machine gun for obvious reasons
D's incorrect as both sides had machine guns, and was not the reason for victory.
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This leaves C, which makes sense as troops would be forced to hide on lower ground due to the deadliness of machine guns
After the advent of Islam in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century, Islam started its expansion towards eastern regions through trade encouraged by the development of the maritime Silk Roads. Muslims were known to have a commercial talent notably encouraged by Islam, as well as excellent sailing skills.