Lashley is looking at different ways in which the brain works, especially different parts of the brain. If part of the brain was damaged and you compare how well the rat completed the task before and after the damage, then you can determine what function that part of the brain does. Also, if you study how well the rat completes the task as time progress, you can see if the rat is able to use other parts of the brain to "learn" and repair the damaged part of the brain.
Answer:
Horizontal gene transfer
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer is when an organisms of different species can acquire a gene from a different one. This process is well understood in bacteria and is responsible for the appearence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Bacteria can take DNA fragments through a process known as transformation, but this is less common in eukaryotes. Gene transfer agents like viruses could carry the gene from one specimen to the other. Another way could be Horizontal transposon transfer but the exact mechanisms behind it are still under research.
An ape existed.......................
<span>General Characteristics of Porifera. These are multicellular organisms which are sessile/sedentary in nature.
Source: Google</span>
C. decomposer
C. from other organisms