Answer:
Answer is c.
Explanation:
The AD curve is a result of the aggregate demand/aggregate supply model. It shows how total demand and total supply interact at the macroeconomic level. The AD is made up of 4 components: consumption spending, investment spending, government spending, and spending on exports minus imports. The AD curve shifts if there is a change of its components. So
- for a: as the investment spending reduces the AD curve would shift to the left
- for b: as the consumption spending increases the AD curve would shift to the right
- for d: as the government spending decreases the AD curve would shift to the left
However, an increase in market power of the airline industry doesn't mean the increase of any aggregate demand of the macro economy. Therefore answer is c.
The aggregate demand curve, or AD curve, shifts to the right as the components of aggregate demand—consumption spending, investment spending, government spending, and spending on exports minus imports—rise. The AD curve will shift back to the left as these components fall.
Many people around the world who are considered to be poor to the government get tax returns, which is one reason. Another reason is because people like teachers, construction workers, etc. need to get paid. Federal and state governments all have to pay these people, so they were given the right to charge taxes at restaurants, on products at stores, and they make people pay taxes every year.
A. About 2% of White teens <em>mostly disagree with their parents about politics</em>. The percentage of White teens is equal to Hispanics who also <em>disagree with their parents about politics.</em> But the survey result palls in comparison with 8% of Black teens who <em>disagree with their parents.</em>
B. More Black teens than Hispanics<em> agree with their parents</em> with 67%, while only 30% of Hispanic teens mostly agree with their parents' political views.
C. Based on the concept of political socialization, the survey seems to convey the message that more<em> </em>Black teens<em> (67%)</em> than other groups agree with their parents' political views. Black teens have been cultured to accept their parents' political views without questioning, unlike Hispanics and, to a lesser extent, White teens.
Curiously, more Black teens (8%) than White (2%) and Hispanics (2%) mostly disagree with their parents' political views. This result shows that some Black teens tend to imbibe outside culture more than other groups.
D. The methods used to gather the data in the attached bar graph reflect scientific polling practices as they use surveys of sampled teenagers. The data does not suffer from material bias because they represent the spontaneous responses of the responding teenagers.
Thus, the survey also indicates that Hispanic teens (60%) wavered between agreement and disagreement to the survey questionnaires.
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