So secularism are things related to worldy ideas and events. The Renaissance was a time when lots of secular ideas developed. So some secular ideas in the Renaissance were interest in learning and the arts, study of the Greek and Roman language, and the belief to change the world for the better. Hope this helps.
1.The Trans-Arabian Pipeline Company was a company created as joint venture by Standard Oil of New Jersey, the Socony-Vacuum Oil Company, the Texas Company and the Standard Oil of California in order to run and build the Trans-Arabian Pipeline.
2.Basically it shut down due to various political and economic reasons. The part of the pipeline was after the six-day war under the control of Israel, but they allowed it to function. The constant bickering over transit fees between Syria, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon and the pipeline breakdowns as well as the development of bigger oil tankers led to the closing of the portion of the pipeline. Saudi Arabia closed the rest after Jordan supported Iraq in the first Gulf War. The company became the subsidiary of Aramco and as the oil stopped flowing Aramco closed the subsidiary.
Well he was focused on creating ethical models of family and public interaction and setting educational standards. So he would view the criminal system as fair but corrupt by politicians and officials
In the 1930's, the best time to sell your stocks would have been around mid-April (this is when they were worth the most.)The best time to buy new stocks would have been when the stock market was at its lowest point,during late October.
Answer: They would be using mimicry to make themself seem dangerous to scare off predators. :)