HANS SELYE was the one who defined stress in this way.
Hans Selye is an endocrinologist and a famous stress researcher. He was the first scientist to write about the general adaptation syndrome which he used to explain his stress model. His model put it forward that an event which threaten the well being of a living organism leads to three stage bodily response which are alarm, resistance and exhaustion stage.
The tool u would use is a graduated cylinder
They will blow up into peices
If there is only 1, x means female and y means male. If there are 3 I'd say 3 x's means female and 2 y's means male. And three x's is female and 3 y's is male. Hope that helps
The answer is A because it is not formed from decaying marine animals.