Answer:
The correct answer is the second statement: <em>They had different ideas about the ultimate power of the federal government</em>.
Explanation:
Thomas Jefferson believed that the most important instance of the realization of democracy was the state. He thought that the US should develop in a way that people could have simple lives habiting farms and growing food for living with little surplus production. Because of this communal view is that the state was so politically important for him.
Alexander Hamilton believed almost on the contrary. He wanted the US to invest in international trade and to take part in the global trade system. He wanted the country to be able to sell not only food but also manufactured goods. Because of this view, he stood for a strong national government that could organize the country and put it in this economic course.
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Hamilton's next objective was to create a Bank of the United States, modeled after the Bank of England. A national bank would collect taxes, hold government funds, and make loans to the government and borrowers. One criticism directed against the bank was "unrepublican"--it would encourage speculation and corruption. The bank was also opposed on constitutional grounds. Adopting a position known as "strict constructionism," Thomas Jefferson and James Madison charged that a national bank was unconstitutional since the Constitution did not specifically give Congress the power to create a bank.
Hamilton responded to the charge that a bank was unconstitutional by formulating the doctrine of "implied powers." He argued that Congress had the power to create a bank because the Constitution granted the federal government authority to do anything "necessary and proper" to carry out its constitutional functions (in this case its fiscal duties).
In 1791, Congress passed a bill creating a national bank for a term of 20 years, leaving the question of the bank's constitutionality up to President Washington. The president reluctantly decided to sign the measure out of a conviction that a bank was necessary for the nation's financial well-being.
The constitution regulates government power by splitting it between three branches the legislative, executive, and judicial.
what do you mean like the only thing i know that actually can make sense to that is
The industrial revolution was a time where factories were expanding
