Question

extensively tested and generally accepted : educated guess that has yet to be tested A) hypothesis : theory B) theory : hypothesis C) observation : theory D) observation :hypothesis

Answer 1

The correct answer is theory: hypothesis. That is, B

Hypothesis refers to a specific and testable prediction. Hypothesis tends to propose what is expected to happen or occur in particular circumstances.

Further Explanation

The use of a hypothesis in an experiment is to describe the link or relationship between two variables. In order words, the main purpose of using a hypothesis in an experiment is to determine an answer to a question.

However, the two variables are:

• Independent variable
• Dependent variable

In an experiment, independent variables can be changed and tested, it is the first thing that happens in an experiment and can be regarded as the cause of any changes in the outcome of an experiment, which is referred to as dependent variable

However, a scientific theory refers to a hypothesis about events that are backed up by research using the scientific method. A scientific theory is an explanation of facts about a phenomenon.

Scientific theories have many characteristics, but the five main characteristics that explain how scientific theories work include

• Testable: this implies that theories should be supported through other experiments or scientific research
• Replicable: it means theories must also be carried out or repeated by others. Other scientists should able to replicate the theories to confirm its authenticity
• Stable: the theories must be stable. This implies other should arrive at a similar result when theories are tested.

Other characteristics also include

• Simple
• Consistent

LEARN MORE:

• Extensively tested and generally accepted : educated guess that has yet to be tested brainly.com/question/2870839
• A scientific hypothesis can become a theory if brainly.com/question/539238

KEYWORDS:

• theory
• hypothesis
• generally acceptable
• extensively tested
• interpretation

Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer would be B) theory: hypothesis.

A hypothesis refers to the proposed or tentative explanation of any physical or natural process.

It usually provides the first step of any research or experiment.

It is highly testable as it is tested with the help of a number of scientific experiments and observations et cetera.

In contrast, a scientific theory is a well-proven explanation of aspects of the natural world. It is based on facts which have been confirmed through experiments and observation.