A change in quantity supplied is a movement along the supply curve, while a change in supply is a shift in the supply curve.
<h3>What is a supply curve?</h3>
The supply curve is a positively sloped curve that shows how quantity supplied changes with price of the good. All things being equal, the higher the price of the good, the higher the quantity supplied.
<h3>What is a change in supply and a change in quantity supplied?</h3>
A change in quantity supplied is as a result of a change in the price of the good. If price increases, quantity supplied increases and if it decreases, quantity supplied decreases.
A change in supply is caused by other factors other than price. Some of these factors include:
- A change in the number of suppliers
- The cost in the price of raw materials needed in the production of the good.
A change in supply leads to a movement outward or inward.
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<span>If Octavio wants to compare
the gross national product for six different countries for the year 2016, he can best show his information by
combination charts.</span><span> For example, you can combine a line
chart or a bar chart that shows the gross national product (GNP) range with a
column chart that shows GNP per country. The two variables are set as Y and X
axis respectively.</span>
Answer:
The answer is option B. For a levered firm, flotation costs should <u>be spread over the life of a project, thereby reducing the cash flows for each year of the project.</u>
Explanation:
When a company’s securities are listed on a public exchange, there is a general saying that securities are floated on the exchange. That is how the name flotation costs came about.
Flotation is actually the costs incurred by a company in issuing its securities to public. it is also called issuance costs.
Examples of Flotation costs include charges paid to the investment bankers, lawyers, accountants, registration fees of the securities regulator and the exchange on which the issue is to be listed.
Flotation cost would vary based on several factors, such as company’s size, issue size, issue type (debt vs equity),
In summary, Flotation costs are the cost a company incurs to issue new stock making new equity cost more than existing ones.
Business analysts argue that flotation costs are a one-time expense that should be adjusted out of future cash flows in order to not overstate the cost of capital forever.
It is based on this premise that i chose option B, which states that flotation costs be spread over the life of a project thereby reducing the cash flows for each year of the project at levered firms.
Normal profit is the return to the entrepreneur when the entire economic profits are equal to zero. Hence, the correct statement is Option A.
<h3>When the business earns normal profits?</h3>
A commercial enterprise may be in a state of normal profit while its economic income is equal to 0, that is why normal profit is also called “zero economic profit.” Normal profit takes place on the factor wherein all sources are being successfully used and could not be put to better use elsewhere.
Hence, Normal profit is the return to the entrepreneur when the entire economic profits are equal to zero. The correct statement is Option A.
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Answer:
B. Cross-sectional data provides information about economic behavior at an instant in time, while time-series data provides information about how an economic variable behaves over time.
Explanation:
There are two types of data, transverse data and time series data. Cross-sectional data is data that exists at a single point in time. For example, data from an observational survey or sales from a firm. Time series data are data that require intertemporal analysis, such as a country's inflation and GDP data, which should be analyzed for evolution. In other words, time series data are analyzed in a manner dependent on the previous period. Current month's inflation depends on the previous month's inflation analysis.
