The council for New England granted Captain John Mason a land grant in 1622, which helped him to found the New Hampshire Colony. The natural resources of Hampshire colony included forest (timber), fish, fur and Whales and,<u> Whales became most important to the colonists because oil from the whales could be used for light in lamps. </u>In 1641 the Massachusetts colony claimed the New Hampshire, then it became known as the Upper province,<u> later in 1679, it became a</u><u> Royal Province.</u><u> </u>