The arc length (s) is given in terms of the radius (r) and central angle (θ) by
s = r*θ . . . . . . . where θ is in radians
For your arc, the length is
s = (15 ft)*(π/4) ≈ 11.78 ft
_____
45° can be converted to radians by multiplying by π/180°.
45° * (π/180°) = π*(45/180) = π/4 . . . . radians
The answer to the question is 1.9 million in 1950.
the first answer common ratio is t2/t1=32/16
=2
I'm not sure of the rest
80 miles per hour is 128.74752 kilometers per hour
(A)
1,4
1,3
1,2
1,1
2,1
2,2
2,3
2,4
3,1
3,2
3,3
3,4
4,1
4,2
4,3
4,4
5,1
5,2
5,3
5,4
6,4
6,3
6,2
6,1
(B)
3%
(C)
I'm not sure about the answer for C, Sorry. Hope this helps!