The answer is: Evaluating
The evaluation process in decision making is being done in order to know whether the system that already implemented actually fulfilling the standard. (in the sample above, it's being done by reflecting on the level of understanding that student answers ).
After the result come up, the teachers would know whether the previous system is successful or not. If the result is not up to standard, then they could formulate new approaches that can be used to improve.
Answer:
the ex-dividend price is $108.66
Explanation:
The computation of the ex-dividend price is shown below:
The Aftertax dividend is
= Dividend × (1 - tax rate)
= $6.20 (1 - 0.30)
= $4.34
Now the exdividend price is
= Selling price of a share - after tax dividend
= $113 - $4.34
= $108.66
hence, the ex-dividend price is $108.66
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
A negative externality or spillover cost occurs when the total cost of producing a good exceeds the costs borne by the producer.
- Spillover costs, commonly referred to as "negative externalities," are losses or harm that a market transaction results in for a third party. Even though they were not involved in making the initial decision, the third party ultimately pays for the transaction in some way, according to Fundamental Finance.
- An incident in one country can have a knock-on effect on the economy of another, frequently one that is more dependent on it, known as the spillover effect.
- Externalities are the names for these advantages and costs of spillover. When a cost spills over, it has a negative externality. When a benefit multiplies, a positive externality happens. Therefore, externalities happen when a transaction's costs or benefits are shared by parties other than the producer or the consumer.
Thus this is the answer.
To learn more about spillover cost, refer: brainly.com/question/2966591
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Answer:
- The Demand is given by
- The supply curve is by

Consumers will face a price of 33.29 and the equilibrium quantity will be 43.42.
These results illustrate that as a consequence of the tax, the price faced by consumers will be higher, quantity sold be lower, and producers will receive less for their product sale.
Explanation:
- The Demand is given by
- The supply curve is by

In the absence of taxes
and
.
An ad-valorem tax
generates now that
So the new equilibrium is




Replacing in the demand equation we get the equilibrium quantity
