Muslim scholars began obtaining Greek treatises and started
their study and translation into Arabic a few centuries after
the Hijrah (622 A.D.) They critically analyzed, collated , corrected
and supplemented substantially the Greek science and philosophy.
After this period began what is known as the Golden Age
of Islam, which lasted for over two centuries. It is here we find
many of the great scientists of Islam who literally left behind
hundreds and thousands of books on the various branches of science.
The philosophy behind it was that of Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau. They were inspired by works such as the Social Contract when they created the idea that people sovereignty was the highest form of sovereignty and that democracy and the rule of law should be the main thing instead of a monarchy. They part that all men are created equal and should govern themselves is directly taken from books like that one.
Answer:
The partition between Eastern and Western Europe was know as the Iron Curtain and The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union brought an end to the Cold War.
Explanation:
Why the other two are wrong:
1. NATO was created against The Soviet Union by several Western European Countries
2. The city of Berlin was divided for only 30 years
Answer:
se comprende la identidad de un pueblo.
Explanation:
La cultura de una civilización se entiende como el conjunto de tradiciones, creencias y costumbres que caracterizan a un pueblo, es decir, lo identifica. La producción artística refleja entonces la cultura, porque el arte es una herramienta de representación, expresión, comunicación, que se refleja principalmente en lo que el hombre vive, piensa y es. La manifestación artística marca un determinado período de tiempo porque representa una época, diferentes tradiciones y por ende cultura, a través de las artes y sus diferentes lenguajes como la música, la pintura, la danza, la artesanía, etc.