The retinas of the eyes of
night-hunting animals have more rod cells
compared to the retinas of animals that hunt during the daytime. I
am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query about and it will be able
to help you, and if you’d like, feel free to ask another question.
None of the above? I’m guessing, secondary, primary and tertiary doesn’t sound right !
Answer:
The options
a. New combinations of genes yielding genotypes of greater fitness
b. Few heterozygotes because of underdominance
c. Frequency-dependent selection, leading to fluctuations in fitness
d. Heterozygotes with greater fitness, owing to overdominance
e. A random assortment of genotypes because of genetic drift
The CORRECT ANSWER IS b.
b. Few heterozygotes because of under dominance
Explanation:
In genetics, underdominance (at times called "negative overdominance") is the opposite of overdominance.
It is the selection against the heterozygote, that leads to disruptive selection and divergent genotypes. It occurs in cases of inferior and reduced fitness (As in our case study, it is the different chromosomal fusions and inversions)
of the heterozygotic genotype to the dominant or recessive homozygotic genotype. It is unstable as it causes fixation of either allele.
Another example is the African butterfly species Pseudacraea eurytus, which makes use of Batesian mimicry to avoid predation. This species carries two alleles that gives a coloration that is alike to a different local butterfly species that is harmful to its predator. The butterflies who are heterozygous for this trait are observed to be intermediate in coloration and thus encounter an higher risk of predation and a decrease in the total fitness.
america red tail eagle and eagle, and the zebra and Oxpeckers eat ticks and other parasites that live on their skin of the zebra and the zebra will help the Oxpeckers by walking long place.and the
squirrle and the nut
