Question

State any two ideas of the philosophers that you consider to be the most important for society to function effectively.

Answer 1

Answer:

Voltaire’s idea of religious tolerance and liberty is important for a well-functioning society. Religious freedom prevents the oppression of religious minorities. It also promotes a kinder society, where people can practice their religion without discrimination. Jean Jacques Rousseau’s writings about a social contract are also important. A social contract between a government and its people promotes a sense of security. Under this agreement, a government grants its people important rights, such as the right to vote.

Explanation:

PLATO sample answer

Answer 2

Answer:

Natural rights and popular sovereignty

Explanation:

In relation to democracy, natural rights are each individual person's right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness (if based on Thomas Jefferson's ideals, life liberty and property if based on John Locke's ideals) which are pretty important as they give each person their indivudual freedoms. Poplar sovereugnty basically means that elected representatives get their power from the consent of the people, which most modern day democracys rely on to stay functioning effectively.